On the radio: Tiger mosquitoes in Spain — what every family should know

Summer evenings on the Costa del Sol are one of the joys of living here. But lately, a tiny uninvited guest has been joining us: the tiger mosquito (Aedes albopictus). I was recently invited onto Spanish radio to talk about why this insect is becoming more common in the Mediterranean, and what families can do to protect themselves.

Why the tiger mosquito matters

The tiger mosquito is not just a nuisance. It is an increasingly common insect in the Mediterranean area, and it is a particularly skilled carrier of certain diseases. The main risk is not the bite itself, but the diseases it can transmit in some cases — including dengue, chikungunya and Zika in parts of Europe where it has become established.

It is small, striped and surprisingly aggressive. Unlike many mosquitoes, it is active during the day, especially at dawn and dusk, and it can breed in the tiniest pools of standing water.

Prevention is your best protection

There is no need to panic. The key is prevention. A few small habits can significantly reduce your risk:

• Avoid standing water — empty plant saucers, buckets, pet bowls and guttering regularly.
• Use repellents, especially for children and during outdoor evenings.
• Wear long, light-coloured clothing and use mosquito nets at night.
• Protect yourself especially at dusk, when mosquitoes are most active.

As a family doctor, I often see parents worried about bites and rashes. Most bites are harmless and can be soothed with a cool compress and a little antihistamine cream. But if you develop fever, severe joint pain, or a rash after travelling to an affected area, seek medical advice promptly.

Small habits really can make a difference. Let's keep our gardens clear, our evenings protected, and our families enjoying the Mediterranean summer safely.